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The Infinity Machine by Sebastian Mallaby review – the story of the man who changed the world

TL;DR

Sebastian Mallaby profiles DeepMind founder Demis Hassabis in 'The Infinity Machine' – from chess prodigy to Nobel Prize winner.

Key Points

  • In March 2016, AlphaGo defeated world-class Go player Lee Se-dol in Seoul, a landmark moment in AI history.
  • Go's vast decision space made it seemingly impossible for classical computing – DeepMind cracked it with deep reinforcement learning.
  • Chess had fallen to machines in 1997 via DeepBlue, but Go was long considered out of reach until Hassabis' team proved otherwise.
  • The book traces how one researcher and his team laid the groundwork for today's AI era.

Nauti's Take

It's good that someone is writing this history now – before mythology fully overtakes the facts. Mallaby is known for rigorous reporting, and Hassabis is no ordinary tech CEO shuffling buzzwords; he is a genuine scientist who played a long game.

That said, biographies of living, active AI leaders tend toward hagiography, so healthy scepticism is warranted. The really interesting question – whether DeepMind can preserve its scientific soul inside Google – is one a retrospective alone cannot answer.

Context

Mallaby's biography arrives at a moment when AI has moved from speculation to daily reality – and Hassabis is a central architect of that shift. AlphaGo was more than a game victory: it demonstrated that neural networks can generalise without explicit rules, providing a blueprint for later systems like AlphaFold and, ultimately, large language models. Understanding DeepMind's journey is essential to understanding why AI is so powerful today.

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