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Introducing Amazon Polly Bidirectional Streaming: Real-time speech synthesis for conversational AI

TL;DR

Amazon Polly introduces a new Bidirectional Streaming API that enables real-time TTS synthesis – sending text and receiving audio happen simultaneously.

Key Points

  • Designed for conversational AI apps where LLM responses are generated incrementally and waiting for full text completion is not an option.
  • The API significantly reduces perceived latency by starting audio synthesis before the complete text is available.
  • Developers can build more natural voice interactions without having to implement complex buffering logic themselves.

Nauti's Take

Amazon closes a gap that has been practically annoying for a long time: anyone working with Polly and LLMs previously had to buffer latency themselves or accept choppy-sounding conversations. The move to bidirectional streaming is technically obvious, but a clean API implementation is what actually matters.

Sure, AWS is pushing its own stack here – but the benefit is real, not just marketing.

Sources