AI job layoffs are here: it’s time to revive the push for shorter working hours | John Quiggin
TL;DR
Atlassian, Australia's largest software company, is cutting 10% of its workforce, citing AI-driven productivity gains among developers.
Key Points
- Tools like Anthropic's Claude have dramatically boosted developer output – companies are using this to cut headcount rather than reduce hours.
- Economist John Quiggin argues AI productivity gains should be shared with workers through shorter working hours, not absorbed as corporate profit.
- The debate around a 4-day or 30-hour work week is gaining new momentum as AI-related layoffs accelerate.
- How AI gains are distributed – democratized or privatized – is framed as the defining economic question of the next decade.
Nauti's Take
The AI industry spent years promising productivity gains would benefit everyone – Atlassian demonstrates what that looks like in practice: 10% fewer employees, profits stay at the top. Quiggin's case for shorter working hours is economically sound but politically nearly impossible without legislative incentives forcing companies to share gains.
It's notable that an Australian firm is igniting this debate globally – Australia has a stronger union tradition than, say, the US, which may matter. If the layoff wave continues, 'who benefits from AI?
' will become the hottest social policy question of the late 2020s.